Treatment of the nail fungus on the thumb of the leg at home

The nail fungus, or onychomicosis, is a common disease.The infection is unable to cause serious damage to health, but significantly reduces the quality of life and causes discomfort.The cause of the infection is direct contact with the vector of the disease or its things.The damage to the nail plate is the result of the propagation of pathogenic disputes in the adjacent areas of the skin.Therefore, the mushroom occurs first of all along the edge and therefore spreads on the entire surface of the nail.

Onichomicosis can be infected when visiting public places, such as a sauna, a swimming pool or a bathroom.In conditions of a humid environment, the infection is not only preserved, but also multiplies actively.The treatment of the nail fungus on the thumb of the leg is a long process, since the disease is difficult to refer to the therapeutic.

Symptoms of the disease

The reasons for the appearance of the mushroom on the thumb of the leg

In the initial phase of development, the mushroom does not show itself.Initially, the infection can only be detected by the condition of the skin between the fingers and around the nail plate.

When greater dryness, cracks, rashes and wounds appear, the therapy should start, since in the absence of treatment the infection gradually passes to the nail.

In the future, the pathology occurs from the following symptoms (they may vary slightly depending on the type of pathogen):

  1. The nail plate gradually changes its color in yellow, green, gray or black.
  2. The nail loses its transparency and becomes boring.
  3. The surface acquires a characteristic roughness, which can be recognized not only by the touch, but also during the visual examination.
  4. The nail plate starts to turn to the edges, then the injury area increases.
  5. There are many coffins on the skin around.
  6. Significantly reduce the growth of the nail.
  7. It is itching, pain and a feeling of discomfort when walking with closed shoes.

In some cases, onychomycosis is accompanied by an unpleasant smell.

The damage to the nail with a mushroom occurs gradually, so the disease has some development phases, each of which is characterized by some characteristics.

  1. The initial phase.Small points of light or yellow appear on the surface of the nail, which do not particularly attract attention.Subsequently, they increase in size and grow in points or stripes.At this stage, getting rid of the infection is simpler.
  2. Mushroom development phase on the leg of the leg
  3. Progressive or intensive.The nail plate not only changes color, but also its structure.Reading spots grow significantly and the nail begins to spread, partially breaks, thickens.The company appears, which creates the impression of mechanical damage.
  4. Advanced form.At this stage, irreversible changes occur in which the nail completely loses its healthy appearance and exfoliating from its bed.Pain appears.

First the mushroom is identified, faster and easier to get rid of it.

The reasons for development

Often, the pathogen vector is other people's shoes or contact with things not transformed into public places.

But experts claim that some factors contribute to the further spread of the fungal damage:

  • flat feet;
  • Tight uncomfortable shoes;
  • Excessive sweating and legs of the legs;
  • mechanical damage to the nail;
  • wounds on the skin of a finger;
  • foot fractures;
  • age -related changes;
  • ignore the rules of personal hygiene;
  • constant gluing of artificial nails;
  • violation of the blood flow in the limbs;
  • Chronic endocrine and somatic diseases.

Onychomycosis is often transmitted among family members.

Drug therapy

At the first signs of pathology, it is necessary to ask for help from a specialist capable of identifying the pathogen and prescribe drugs and procedures.In some cases, therapy lasts up to 2 years.

The removal of the mushroom is possible at home.

In the first and second phase of the disease, the treatment is carried out using ointments or paints, which can be purchased in the pharmacy without a prescription.The funds are applied directly to the plate concerned and adjacent skin and have a local effect.But before using them, it is necessary to perform preparatory actions:

  • Peel the nail slab with alcohol;
  • Treat the surface with a file to remove the fungal damage;
  • Apply the product with a spatula and wait to dry at least 3 minutes.

Subsequently, all the tools must be disinfected with an alcoholic solution so that the infection is not able to spread further.

With a running mushroom, it is necessary to treat with the help of drugs not only of external use, but also of internal use.Their dosage and duration of admission must be coordinated with a doctor.

There are also cosmetics for painless cleaning of the nail affected by the mushroom.

Before applying the product in the affected area, it is necessary to prepare it.To do this, you should pre -admit the nail in a special solution: 1 liter of water 1 teaspoon of soda and liquid soap for 1 liter of water.Then dry the dry leg with a towel and fix the patch around the nail plate.Apply the product with a thick layer, avoiding entering healthy areas.Cover the nail and the phalanx with a patch and leave for 4 days.After time, remove the bandage, steam the supplies of nails and pedicures to scrape the exemption layer.Repeat the procedure until the nail completely cleans the mushroom.

Popular remedies

Together with the pharmacological treatment, the use of popular remedies from the mushroom is allowed.At home, it is possible to use therapeutic baths, various ointments and compressed based on natural components.

With a progressive and advanced form of onychomycosis, popular remedies should be used in combination with drug therapy.

Vinegar

The effective action of this component is to create an acid environment, following which the further development of pathogens is suppressed: the spores of the mushroom die.

When conducting a treatment, it is necessary to strictly observe the dosage of the used components:

  1. Therapeutic bath.Heat the water at 50 degrees and pour it into the pelvis so that its level reaches the ankles.Add 200 ml of vinegar and mix well.Strack the legs for 20 minutes.In the end, dry the legs and hot socks.It is recommended to repeat the procedure once every 3 days until the condition improves.
  2. Ointment.Mix 1 egg, 1 tablespoon.the.Acetic essence and 30 ml of olive oil.Mix everything thoroughly up to a homogeneous mass.Wet a cotton bearing in the product and apply the interested nail above.Solve the bandage for 12 hours.It is recommended to perform the procedure before bedtime.The duration of the therapy is 14 days.
  3. Compress.Mix the vinegar with water in equal quantities, add flour to obtain a thick consistency.Apply the resulting mixture on the nail plate and fix with a immobile layer for 10 hours.Repeat the procedure for 3-5 days until the damaged nail area is exfoliate.

Soda

The soda for drill has a bactericidal and disinfectant property and stimulates cell regeneration.The use of this component for the treatment of the mushroom allows not only to quickly eliminate the problem, but also to prevent possible recurrence.

Effective recipes.

  1. In the initial phase of the disease, soda and sea salt in equal quantities should be added to hot water.Strack the legs for 15 minutes.At the end of the time, dry the damaged nail with a chamomile infusion.Within 20 days, repeat the procedure every day.
  2. With an advanced form of onychomycosis, it is recommended to add the following components in 5 liters of hot water: 50 g of mustard powder, 0.5 teaspoons of potassium permanganate, 1 teaspoon.Soda, 30 g of crushed laundry soap.Mix everything until a homogeneous mixture is obtained.Strack the legs for 20 minutes.Then dry them up and put the socks.Therapy is carried out daily until the condition improves.

Garlic

Methods of use for the treatment of the mushroom:

  1. Grind 2 cloves of garlic and add the same amount of butter, mix.Instead of the mixture for 24 hours.Before going to bed, apply to the damaged nail area and fix with a bandage.Remove the bandage in the morning.Repeat daily for 4 weeks.A remarkable improvement occurs after 7 days, but the therapy should be continued.
  2. Scratch 3 garlic teeth on a grated.Apply the resulting pappa on the nail and leave for 15-20 minutes.Therapy is carried out within 20 days.
  3. Mix the chopped garlic, the medical alcohol and the boiled water in equal quantities.Use the resulting mixture for the system, applying for 15 minutes.Repeat daily for 14 days.

Iodine

This component has an antiseptic effect and allows you to eliminate infection in a short time:

  1. At the first signs of the disease, it is recommended to apply iodine to damaged areas three times a day.Therapy must be carried out within 14 days.
  2. In the case of abandonment of the disease, medicinal baths can be used based on iodine.Pour hot water into the pelvis on the ankle and add 7 drops of the component.Turn on the legs for 10 minutes, dry and apply the anti -flacural paint on a damaged nail.

Do not use iodine for people suffering from thyroid diseases or with hypersensitivity to the component.

Phytotherapy

Many medicinal plants are also effective in the fight against mushrooms.

Popular recipes:

  1. Mix 1 teaspoon.Ceilande juice with calendula tincture and oregano (1 drop), add boiled water (100 ml).Apply the product to the damaged nail three times a day.
  2. Mix the collection of chamomile flowers, calendula and oak bark in equal quantities.Pour 100 g of the resulting mix of 1000 ml of boiling water.Insist 30 minutes, then add 30 g of sea salt.Attract your legs in the resulting solution for 20 minutes.Perform the procedure every day for 10 days.
  3. Drain a bardock or mountain ash leaf with a spoon until the juice appears on the surface.Then wrap it with a thumb with an interested nail.Change the bandage every 10 hours.Repeat the procedure for 7 days.
  4. Pour 15 g of lilac colors 150 ml of vodka and insist for 15 days in a dark place.Use to dry the plate for damaged nails 2 times a day for 2 weeks.
  5. Apply the fresh cowardice juice three times a day on the damaged nail and the adjacent skin.The procedure must be performed for 14 days.

Disease prevention

By observing simple rules, it is possible to minimize the risk of infection:

  1. Before pedicure, it is necessary to disinfect all the tools.
  2. Use personal shoes when you visit a swimming pool, sauna, bathrooms.
  3. Dry the shoes regularly and periodically perform processing within vinegar or formalin.
  4. Treat wounds and cracks on the legs promptly.
  5. Do not allow the nail poll.
  6. The shoes must be purchased in size.
  7. Use special products (Talc) for excessive sweating of the legs.